SMART Trial: Community Stigma Reduction
Overview
The goal of this project is to engage community members from two low-income African American communities (N=200) in a survey study that assesses stigma toward those with Opioid Use Disorder (OUD). Those from the intervention community will be subject to a stigma reduction campaign via billboards. Those from the control community will not. Stigma will be re-assessed following the period of the campaign.
Full Title of Study: “SMART Trial: Reducing Stigma Towards Opioid Use Disorder at the Community Level”
Study Type
- Study Type: Interventional
- Study Design
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Masking: Single (Outcomes Assessor)
- Study Primary Completion Date: August 19, 2021
Interventions
- Behavioral: Opioid Use Disorder Stigma Reduction
- Billboards with destigmatizing language regarding opioid use disorder placed in the community.
Arms, Groups and Cohorts
- Experimental: Intervention
- Participants who live in the Orange Mound community of Memphis. Billboards targeting stigma reduction were posted in the community for one month.
- No Intervention: Control
- Participants who live in the Frayser community of Memphis. No billboards (intervention) were placed here.
Clinical Trial Outcome Measures
Primary Measures
- Stigma score
- Time Frame: Change from baseline stigma score at 8 weeks
- Pre- and post-intervention stigma assessments using the Exposure to Drug Users Index, Drug Use Stigmatization Scale, and the Stigma of Drug Users Scale
Participating in This Clinical Trial
Inclusion Criteria
- Identify as African American or Mixed race – Reside in Frayser or Orange Mound Communities – Access to telephone for follow-up assessment Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable to understand consent procedures
Gender Eligibility: All
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Maximum Age: N/A
Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Investigator Details
- Lead Sponsor
- Karen Derefinko, PhD
- Collaborator
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
- Provider of Information About this Clinical Study
- Sponsor-Investigator: Karen Derefinko, PhD, Associate Professor – University of Tennessee
- Overall Official(s)
- Karen Derefinko, PhD, Principal Investigator, University of Tennessee
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