The Effects of Aromatherapy on the Stress Levels of Nurses Working in an Urban, Safety-Net Community Hospital

Overview

Parkland Hospital inpatient nursing staff will be the focus of this study. This project aims to investigate the use of lavender on the stress levels associated with the nursing role. Nurses will wear the Elequil aromatabs ® over a four-hour period and a post survey will be given to assess root cause of stress and changes related to intervention.

Study Type

  • Study Type: Interventional
  • Study Design
    • Allocation: N/A
    • Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
    • Primary Purpose: Other
    • Masking: None (Open Label)
  • Study Primary Completion Date: October 1, 2021

Detailed Description

Nurses today are facing unprecedented patient acuities, burnout, fear, uncertainty, a continuously evolving workflow and nursing shortages, Therefore, workplace-related stress has become one of today's most serious occupational hazards. Aromatherapy can be a convenient, inexpensive, and non-invasive method of stress relief. There is little research regarding the efficacy of aromatherapy by means of inhaling essential oils in reducing workplace stress-related symptoms among nurses. Therefore, this study will examine the efficacy of lavender-scented aromatherapy tabs (Elequil ® aromatabs ®) in reducing job stress-related symptoms among nurses. The study for the participants goes as follows: 1. Nurse identified by: – Leadership – Self-identified – SPARKS member 2. Process: – Identified nurse will be informed and consented regarding the study. – An aromatab will be given to the nurse. – They will place the aromatab on their uniform top to allow for continuous exposure to the scent. – Four (4) hours later – nurse completes survey as to the effects of the aromatab – Completed survey is placed in research file at charge nurse desk in opaque folder. Data to be used within the research project will be obtained from the collected survey forms. Recruitment will be completed face-to-face between the SPARKS team member, leadership, or self -identification of the potential subject. Considerable care will be taken so that the person contacted does not feel pressured to participate. The research team will meet prior to enrolling the first participant, during and upon completion of data collection. Any safety concerns will be addressed at those times. At any time during data collection, the PI's or any study team members may request that the team meets to address a safety concern. Study participants will be assured of anonymity and confidentiality of the data and they will also be reminded that they can withdraw from the study at any time.

Interventions

  • Other: Elequil aromatabs ®
    • 100% pure essential oils in a unique controlled delivery system for relaxation, comfort, and sleep. Scented tabs on a self-adhesive label will be placed on the nurses’s uniform for 4 hours to provide aromatherapy for the clinical setting.

Arms, Groups and Cohorts

  • Experimental: Study Group
    • Nurses will wear the Elequil aromatabs ® (100% pure essential oil) over a four-hour period

Clinical Trial Outcome Measures

Primary Measures

  • Mean change in stress levels as measured by Nurse Survey
    • Time Frame: Baseline, 4 hours post intervention (aromatherapy)
    • Nurse Survey is used for measuring the level of stress in nurses who agree that the intervention reduced their stress levels. Possible scores range from 0 – 10 with higher scores indicating severe stress levels (worse outcome).

Participating in This Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria

  • Nurses volunteering to participate in the study and are experiencing stress while at work Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergies or sensitivities to aromatherapy products, a history of respiratory problems, asthma, allergies to fragrance, or lost sense of smell. Those nurses who have had serious disease complications will also be excluded from the study.

Gender Eligibility: All

Minimum Age: 18 Years

Maximum Age: N/A

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Investigator Details

  • Lead Sponsor
    • Parkland Health and Hospital System
  • Provider of Information About this Clinical Study
    • Principal Investigator: Justin Buchert, Quality Specialist – Parkland Health and Hospital System
  • Overall Official(s)
    • Justin Buchert, MSN, M.Ed., MS, RN, Principal Investigator, Parkland Health and Hospital System

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