Assessment of a Serious Illness Conversation Guide (SICG) in Advanced Gastro-Intestinal Cancers

Overview

The purpose of the study is to determine whether standardized implementation of a scripted template for discussing important issues that arise near the end of life improves the care of those who have advanced cancer.

Full Title of Study: “A Randomized, Controlled Trial Examining the Use of The “Serious Illness Conversation Guide” (SICG) in Patients With Advanced Gastro-Intestinal Cancers”

Study Type

  • Study Type: Interventional
  • Study Design
    • Allocation: Randomized
    • Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
    • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
    • Masking: None (Open Label)
  • Study Primary Completion Date: October 11, 2020

Detailed Description

Primary Objective: To determine whether the Serious Illness Conversation Guide will improve the consistency with which providers have and document conversations regarding patients' goals and priorities as they near the end of life. Secondary Objectives: 1. To assess whether having conversations as per this model will improve the quality of care near the end of life as determined by appropriate care in concordance with their goals of care. 2. To assess whether having conversations as per this model will improve patient Quality of Life (QOL) as per a validated scale. 3. To assess in patients with concordant care whether this model will improve patient QOL as per a validated scale 4. To assess provider opinions about end-of-life conversations.

Interventions

  • Behavioral: Serious Illness Conversation Guide (SICG)
    • The Serious Illness Conversation Guide (SICG) is a structured communication template designed to provide effective tool in initiating advanced care planning discussion with patients.
  • Behavioral: Quality of Life (QOL) survey
    • Quality of life survey by questionnaire (FACT-G) given every three months

Arms, Groups and Cohorts

  • Experimental: Serious illness conversation guide (SICG)
    • Patients have “serious illness conversation” within 3 wks of randomization and every 3 months thereafter.
  • Active Comparator: Conversations by treating team
    • Patients have conversations as determined by treating team (but not using SICG tool).

Clinical Trial Outcome Measures

Primary Measures

  • Difference in proportions of patients with documented goals of care
    • Time Frame: 1 year
    • Difference in proportions of patients who have documented goals of care in medical records, assessed after death, for both arms

Secondary Measures

  • Difference in proportions of patients with appropriate care toward end of life
    • Time Frame: 1 year
    • Proportion of patients receiving appropriate care in line with their goals of care toward the end of life, by arm will be assessed.
  • Comparison of QOL survey measures by section
    • Time Frame: 1 year
    • Comparison of survey QOL measures by section for control and intervention arms will be done by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT-G) , version 4 scale. It is a 28-item validated QoL questionnaire in patients receiving cancer treatment. All subscales are summed together to arrive at a total score. A higher point value is considered a better quality of life score
  • Overall comparison of QOL survey
    • Time Frame: 1 year
    • Comparison of survey QOL measures overall for control and intervention arms will be done by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT-G) , version 4 scale. It is a 28-item validated QoL questionnaire in patients receiving cancer treatment. All subscales are summed together to arrive at a total score. A higher point value is considered a better quality of life score

Participating in This Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients with metastatic colorectal cancer whose tumor has progressed on both FOLFOX and FOLFIRI. – Exception: Patients with metastatic colorectal cancer whose tumors demonstrate a BRAF V600E mutation may be enrolled regardless of prior chemotherapy. – Exception: Patients whose tumors are MSI-H must have experience progression through immunotherapy in addition to the therapies mentioned above. – Patients with metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. – Patients with metastatic gastric or esophageal cancer whose tumor has progressed through first-line chemotherapy of any type. – Patients with metastatic cholangiocarcinoma whose tumor has progressed through first-line chemotherapy of any type. – Patients with metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma whose tumor has progressed through PD1 blockade. – Patients with metastatic high-grade neuroendocrine tumor. – A patient with a metastatic GIST that has progressed through first-line tyrosine kinase inhibitor. – Expected life expectancy of at least one month Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any patient not meeting the above criteria – Non-English speaking patients

Gender Eligibility: All

Minimum Age: N/A

Maximum Age: N/A

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted: No

Investigator Details

  • Lead Sponsor
    • Stanford University
  • Provider of Information About this Clinical Study
    • Sponsor
  • Overall Official(s)
    • Tyler P Johnson, MD, Principal Investigator, Stanford University

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